NEWS

Guide to Tax for Pensioners

The Chancellor  announced his Emergency Budget proposals on the 22 June 2010. The following items will be of particular  interest to pensioners  Note. The government has said that it intends to use  the  Consumer Prices Index [CPI] for price  indexation of benefits. The CPI increase is usually less than the Retail Prices Index [RPI]

Value Added Tax will rise from 17.5% to 20% on the 04 January 2011

The Standard Rate of Insurance  Premium Tax will rise from 5% to 6% on 04 January 2011. The Higher rate will rise from 17.5% to 20%

From 11 April 2011, the Basic State Retirement Pension will rise by the higher of the increase in earnings, the increase in prices or 2.5%. In 2011 the price increase will be measured using the RPI but in subsequent years it will be measured  using the CPI.  The current rates are £97.65 per week for a single person and £156.15 per week for a couple

From 11 April 2011 Additional Pensions will increase in line with CPI

There has been no announcement about the age addition for the over 80’s, so we assume that it will remain at 25 pence per week

From 11 April 2011, the Pension Credit Guarantee will increase from £132.60 per week for a single pensioner and from £202.40 per week for a couple “by  the cash rise in a full state pension” There has been no announcement about the capital disregard, which is currently £98.40 for a single pensioner and £157.25 for a couple  

The Government has said that it will “protect” the Winter Fuel Payment. However, we have good reasonto believe that the Government intends to revert from £250 to £200 for households with someone at or over the female State Pension Age and from £400 to £300 for households with someone aged 80 or over . Some “protection” !!!

There has been no announcement about the Christmas Bonus, so we assume that it will remain at £10

From 06 April 2011 the basic personal allowance for Income Tax will rise from £6,475 to £7,475. The personal allowance for someone aged 65 to 74 will remain at £9,490 and for someone aged 75 or more at £9,640. The maximum income a pensioner can have and still get the age-related allowances is currently £22,900. If , there is any increase in this limit, it is likely to be in line with the CPI

Nothing has yet been said about the married couple’s allowance [ for those aged 75 and over], which is currently £6,965. The married couple’s allowance is currently subject to the £22,900 income limit for age-related allowances but there is a minimum allowance of £2,670. The couple’s allowance is given   at the rate of 10%

Nothing has yet been said about the blind person’s allowance, which is currently £1,890 but we would expect to rise in line with CPI.

From 11 April 2011, Disability benefits  are expected to rise in line with the CPI

The 10% starting rate of Income Tax for savings is expected to apply to income between £0 and £ 2.440. If an individual’s taxable non-savings income is above £2,440.  Then the 10%  saving rate will not be available for savings income . The basic Income Tax rate of 20% will apply to the first £34,900 [after the person [ after the personal allowance ] of taxable earned income and pensions the 40% income Tax rate will apply to such income above £34,900 [Note the reduction in the basic rate limit is expected to be about £2500 but the precise figure is not yet known]. The 50% rate is expected  to apply to income over £150,000.

The Inheritance Tax allowance will remain at £325,000 for individuals and at £650,000 for married couples and civil partners until 2014/15

It is expected that the ISA annual investment limit will rise, in line with CPI, from the current overall limit of £10,200, and cash limit of £5,100

The standard rate of Capital Gains Tax will remain at 18% but from 23 June 2010 there will be a new higher rate of 28%. The higher rate will be applicable to higher rate taxpayers. Disposable before 23 June 2010 will remain liable to the 18% standard rate.

The proposed Landline Duty will be scrapped

For those still in employment, from 06 April 2011 the Employee National Insurance standard rate contributions will rise from 11% to 12% and the higher earnings rate will rise from 1% to 2%

The Government will work in partnership with local authorities in England to implement a Council Tax freeze in 2011-12

So, not much good news there then!!!